{"id":39549,"date":"2023-08-23T18:07:25","date_gmt":"2023-08-23T10:07:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/?p=39549"},"modified":"2023-08-23T18:07:25","modified_gmt":"2023-08-23T10:07:25","slug":"%e5%ba%93%e5%b0%94%e6%96%af%e5%85%8b%e6%88%98%e5%bd%b9%e8%83%9c%e5%88%a980%e5%91%a8%e5%b9%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/zh\/%e5%ba%93%e5%b0%94%e6%96%af%e5%85%8b%e6%88%98%e5%bd%b9%e8%83%9c%e5%88%a980%e5%91%a8%e5%b9%b4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u80dc\u522980\u5468\u5e74"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/1-17-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39550\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/1-17-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/1-17-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/1-17-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/1-17-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/1-17.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4e2d\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u78e8\u706d\u7684\u5370\u8bb0\u30021943\u5e74\u590f\u82cf\u8054\u7ea2\u519b\u5728\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u6240\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u4fbf\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/2-15.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39551\" width=\"942\" height=\"591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/2-15.jpg 800w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/2-15-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/2-15-768x482.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 942px) 100vw, 942px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/3-16-1024x667.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39552\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/3-16-1024x667.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/3-16-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/3-16-768x500.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/3-16.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/4-13.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39553\" width=\"949\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/4-13.jpg 800w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/4-13-300x206.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/4-13-768x526.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 949px) 100vw, 949px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/5-15-1024x693.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39554\" width=\"950\" height=\"643\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/5-15-1024x693.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/5-15-300x203.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/5-15-768x520.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/5-15.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 950px) 100vw, 950px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u57281942-1943\u5e74\u51ac\u5b63\u653b\u52bf\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u961f\u89e3\u653e\u4e86\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u5e02\uff0c\u653b\u5360\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u201c\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u7a81\u51fa\u90e8\u201d\u7684\u5927\u578b\u636e\u70b9\u3002\u9a7b\u624e\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u7ea2\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u5a01\u80c1\u7740\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u548c\u5357\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u7684\u4fa7\u7ffc\u548c\u540e\u65b9\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u4f01\u56fe\u57281943\u5e74\u590f\u5929\u7684 \u201c\u5821\u5792\u884c\u52a8\u201d\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6218\u573a\u4e2d\u592e\u5730\u6bb5\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u4e3b\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u56f4\u6b7c\uff0c\u4f7f\u6218\u4e89\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5411\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"613\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/6-16.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39555\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/6-16.jpg 613w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/6-16-184x300.jpg 184w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 613px) 100vw, 613px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\uff081943\u5e747\u67085\u65e5\uff0d8\u670823\u65e5\uff09\u662f\u4f1f\u5927\u536b\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u6218\u5f79\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u6218\u5f79\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5:\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u9632\u5fa1\u6218\u5f79\uff087\u67085\u65e5\u81f323\u65e5\uff09\u3001\u5965\u5ed6\u5c14\u8fdb\u653b\u6218\u5f79\uff087\u670812\u65e5\u81f38\u670818\u65e5\uff09\u548c\u522b\u5c14\u54e5\u7f57\u5fb7-\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\uff088\u67083\u65e5\u81f323\u65e5\uff09\u8fdb\u653b\u6218\u5f79\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"563\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/7-13.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39556\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/7-13.jpg 800w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/7-13-300x211.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/7-13-768x540.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"551\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/8-13.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39557\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/8-13.jpg 800w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/8-13-300x207.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/8-13-768x529.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"481\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/9-9.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39558\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/9-9.jpg 800w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/9-9-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/9-9-768x462.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/10-11.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39559\" width=\"815\" height=\"494\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/10-11.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/10-11-300x182.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/10-11-768x467.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 815px) 100vw, 815px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u51b3\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u82cf\u5fb7\u53cc\u65b9\u5171\u6295\u5165400\u591a\u4e07\u5175\u529b\u300113000\u4f59\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u548c\u81ea\u884c\u706b\u70ae\u300112000\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u548c69000\u4f59\u95e8\u706b\u70ae\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4fdd\u536b\u6218\u548c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7ea2\u519b\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u654c\u519b\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u4e0d\u53ef\u903e\u8d8a\u7684\u969c\u788d\u3002\u5728\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u6218\u7ebf\u7684\u5766\u514b\u4f1a\u6218\u5c24\u4e3a\u6fc0\u70c8\u30027\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u666e\u7f57\u970d\u7f57\u592b\u5361\u6751\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5766\u514b\u4f1a\u6218\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5171\u67091200\u4f59\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u53c2\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/11-13-1024x685.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39560\" width=\"853\" height=\"570\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/11-13-1024x685.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/11-13-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/11-13-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/11-13.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 853px) 100vw, 853px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/12-7-1024x660.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39561\" width=\"873\" height=\"562\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/12-7-1024x660.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/12-7-300x193.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/12-7-768x495.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/12-7.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 873px) 100vw, 873px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/13-9.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39562\" width=\"875\" height=\"594\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/13-9.jpg 800w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/13-9-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/13-9-768x521.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 875px) 100vw, 875px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/14-9-1024x696.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39563\" width=\"884\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/14-9-1024x696.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/14-9-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/14-9-768x522.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/14-9.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 884px) 100vw, 884px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u82cf\u519b\u6218\u58eb\u6210\u529f\u5728\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u7a81\u51fa\u90e8\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u654c\u4eba\u7684\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u626d\u8f6c\u6218\u52bf\uff0c\u8f6c\u5165\u8fdb\u653b\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u82f1\u52c7\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u519b\u961f\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u5728\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u89e3\u653e\u4e86\u5965\u5ed6\u5c14\u3001\u522b\u5c14\u54e5\u7f57\u5fb7\u548c\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u3002\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u8ba9\u8fdb\u653b\u5f97\u4ee5\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u4f7f\u5de6\u5cb8\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u548c\u57fa\u8f85\u57281943\u5e74\u7684\u968f\u540e\u6570\u6708\u5f97\u4ee5\u89e3\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u961f\u51fb\u9000\u5fb7\u519b30\u4e2a\u5e08\uff0c\u6b7c\u706d\u654c\u519b50\u4f59\u4e07\u4eba\u3002\u82cf\u519b\u4f24\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\u4e3a\uff1a\u9635\u4ea1254470\u4eba\uff0c\u8d1f\u4f24608833\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/15-9-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39564\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/15-9-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/15-9-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/15-9-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/15-9-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/15-9.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u519b\u961f\u5728\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u662f\u7ee7\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u5728\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u6218\u8d25\u4e4b\u540e\u4f1f\u5927\u536b\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6839\u672c\u6027\u8f6c\u6298\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u540e\uff0c\u6218\u7565\u4e3b\u52a8\u6743\u7262\u7262\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u4e86\u7ea2\u519b\u624b\u4e2d\u3002\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u573a\u7684\u6218\u6597\u5bf9\u76df\u519b\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\u529b\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u51fb\u6e83\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u5e9e\u5927\u5175\u529b\uff0c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u82f1\u76df\u519b\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u6709\u5229\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u53ca\u5176\u76df\u56fd\u88ab\u8feb\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u5404\u4e2a\u6218\u533a\u8f6c\u5165\u4e86\u9632\u5fa1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"639\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/16-9-1024x639.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39565\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/16-9-1024x639.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/16-9-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/16-9-768x479.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/16-9.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"688\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/17-9-1024x688.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39566\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/17-9-1024x688.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/17-9-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/17-9-768x516.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/17-9.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/18-9.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39567\" width=\"944\" height=\"532\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/18-9.jpg 900w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/18-9-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/18-9-768x433.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 944px) 100vw, 944px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u82cf\u8054\u58eb\u5175\u5728\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\u3001\u6bc5\u529b\u548c\u7fa4\u4f17\u82f1\u96c4\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u903e10\u4e07\u4eba\u83b7\u9881\u52cb\u7ae0\u548c\u5956\u7ae0\uff0c231\u4eba\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u82cf\u8054\u82f1\u96c4\u79f0\u53f7\u3002132\u4e2a\u5175\u56e2\u548c\u90e8\u961f\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd1\u536b\u519b\u79f0\u53f7\uff0c26\u4e2a\u5175\u56e2\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u201c\u5965\u5ed6\u5c14\u201d\u3001\u201c\u522b\u5c14\u54e5\u7f57\u5fb7\u201d\u3001\u201c\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5361\u62c9\u6070\u8036\u592b\u65af\u514b\u201d\u8363\u8a89\u79f0\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"992\" height=\"661\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/19-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39568\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/19-7.jpg 992w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/19-7-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/19-7-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 992px) 100vw, 992px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u4f1f\u5927\u536b\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u80dc\u5229\u4e2d\u6240\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u5dde\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u5217\u5b81\u52cb\u7ae0\uff0c\u800c\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u5e02\u5219\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u4e00\u7ea7\u536b\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u52cb\u7ae0\u30021983\u5e74\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u6218\u58eb\u5728\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u7684\u58ee\u4e3e\u5728\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u88ab\u6c38\u4e45\u7eaa\u5ff5\uff0d\u540c\u5e745\u67089\u65e5\u4f1f\u5927\u536b\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u70c8\u58eb\u516c\u5893\u5f00\u8bbe\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u80dc\u522955\u5468\u5e74\uff0c\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u4e8e1998\u5e745\u67089\u65e5\u843d\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20-9.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-39569\" width=\"944\" height=\"629\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20-9.jpg 480w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/20-9-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 944px) 100vw, 944px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>2007\u5e744\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u603b\u7edf\u5f17\u62c9\u57fa\u7c73\u5c14\u00b7\u666e\u4eac\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u6cd5\u4ee4\uff0c\u6388\u4e88\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u5e02\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8054\u90a6 \u201c\u519b\u4e8b\u8363\u8a89\u57ce\u5e02\u201d\u8363\u8a89\u79f0\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4e2d\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u78e8\u706d\u7684\u5370\u8bb0\u30021943\u5e74\u590f\u82cf\u8054\u7ea2\u519b\u5728\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u6240\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u4fbf\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002 \u57281942-1943\u5e74\u51ac\u5b63\u653b\u52bf\u540e\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u519b\u961f\u89e3\u653e\u4e86\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u5e02\uff0c\u653b\u5360\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u201c\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u7a81\u51fa\u90e8\u201d\u7684\u5927\u578b\u636e\u70b9\u3002\u9a7b\u624e\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u7ea2\u519b\u90e8\u961f\u5a01\u80c1\u7740\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u548c\u5357\u65b9\u96c6\u56e2\u519b\u7fa4\u7684\u4fa7\u7ffc\u548c\u540e\u65b9\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u7edf\u5e05\u90e8\u4f01\u56fe\u57281943\u5e74\u590f\u5929\u7684 \u201c\u5821\u5792\u884c\u52a8\u201d\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6218\u573a\u4e2d\u592e\u5730\u6bb5\u7684\u82cf\u519b\u4e3b\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u56f4\u6b7c\uff0c\u4f7f\u6218\u4e89\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5411\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u6539\u53d8\u3002 \u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\uff081943\u5e747\u67085\u65e5\uff0d8\u670823\u65e5\uff09\u662f\u4f1f\u5927\u536b\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u6218\u5f79\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\uff0c\u8be5\u6218\u5f79\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5:\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u9632\u5fa1\u6218\u5f79\uff087\u67085\u65e5\u81f323\u65e5\uff09\u3001\u5965\u5ed6\u5c14\u8fdb\u653b\u6218\u5f79\uff087\u670812\u65e5\u81f38\u670818\u65e5\uff09\u548c\u522b\u5c14\u54e5\u7f57\u5fb7-\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\uff088\u67083\u65e5\u81f323\u65e5\uff09\u8fdb\u653b\u6218\u5f79\u3002 \u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u51b3\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u82cf\u5fb7\u53cc\u65b9\u5171\u6295\u5165400\u591a\u4e07\u5175\u529b\u300113000\u4f59\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u548c\u81ea\u884c\u706b\u70ae\u300112000\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u548c69000\u4f59\u95e8\u706b\u70ae\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u5728\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4fdd\u536b\u6218\u548c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u7ea2\u519b\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u654c\u519b\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u4e0d\u53ef\u903e\u8d8a\u7684\u969c\u788d\u3002\u5728\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u6218\u7ebf\u7684\u5766\u514b\u4f1a\u6218\u5c24\u4e3a\u6fc0\u70c8\u30027\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u5728\u666e\u7f57\u970d\u7f57\u592b\u5361\u6751\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u89c4\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5766\u514b\u4f1a\u6218\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5171\u67091200\u4f59\u8f86\u5766\u514b\u53c2\u6218\u3002 \u82cf\u519b\u6218\u58eb\u6210\u529f\u5728\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u7a81\u51fa\u90e8\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u963b\u6b62\u4e86\u654c\u4eba\u7684\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u626d\u8f6c\u6218\u52bf\uff0c\u8f6c\u5165\u8fdb\u653b\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u82cf\u519b\u7684\u82f1\u52c7\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u519b\u961f\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u627f\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u5728\u6218\u6597\u4e2d\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u89e3\u653e\u4e86\u5965\u5ed6\u5c14\u3001\u522b\u5c14\u54e5\u7f57\u5fb7\u548c\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u3002\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u8ba9\u8fdb\u653b\u5f97\u4ee5\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u4f7f\u5de6\u5cb8\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u548c\u57fa\u8f85\u57281943\u5e74\u7684\u968f\u540e\u6570\u6708\u5f97\u4ee5\u89e3\u653e\u3002 \u82cf\u8054\u519b\u961f\u51fb\u9000\u5fb7\u519b30\u4e2a\u5e08\uff0c\u6b7c\u706d\u654c\u519b50\u4f59\u4e07\u4eba\u3002\u82cf\u519b\u4f24\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\u4e3a\uff1a\u9635\u4ea1254470\u4eba\uff0c\u8d1f\u4f24608833\u4eba\u3002 \u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u519b\u961f\u5728\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u662f\u7ee7\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5fb7\u56fd\u5728\u65af\u5927\u6797\u683c\u52d2\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u6218\u8d25\u4e4b\u540e\u4f1f\u5927\u536b\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u6839\u672c\u6027\u8f6c\u6298\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u540e\uff0c\u6218\u7565\u4e3b\u52a8\u6743\u7262\u7262\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u4e86\u7ea2\u519b\u624b\u4e2d\u3002\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u573a\u7684\u6218\u6597\u5bf9\u76df\u519b\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\u529b\u91cf\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u82cf\u5fb7\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u51fb\u6e83\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u5fb7\u519b\u7684\u5e9e\u5927\u5175\u529b\uff0c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u82f1\u76df\u519b\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u6709\u5229\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u53ca\u5176\u76df\u56fd\u88ab\u8feb\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u5404\u4e2a\u6218\u533a\u8f6c\u5165\u4e86\u9632\u5fa1\u3002 \u82cf\u8054\u58eb\u5175\u5728\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u52c7\u6c14\u3001\u6bc5\u529b\u548c\u7fa4\u4f17\u82f1\u96c4\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u903e10\u4e07\u4eba\u83b7\u9881\u52cb\u7ae0\u548c\u5956\u7ae0\uff0c231\u4eba\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u82cf\u8054\u82f1\u96c4\u79f0\u53f7\u3002132\u4e2a\u5175\u56e2\u548c\u90e8\u961f\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd1\u536b\u519b\u79f0\u53f7\uff0c26\u4e2a\u5175\u56e2\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u201c\u5965\u5ed6\u5c14\u201d\u3001\u201c\u522b\u5c14\u54e5\u7f57\u5fb7\u201d\u3001\u201c\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5361\u62c9\u6070\u8036\u592b\u65af\u514b\u201d\u8363\u8a89\u79f0\u53f7\u3002 \u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u4f1f\u5927\u536b\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u80dc\u5229\u4e2d\u6240\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u5dde\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u5217\u5b81\u52cb\u7ae0\uff0c\u800c\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u5e02\u5219\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u4e00\u7ea7\u536b\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u52cb\u7ae0\u30021983\u5e74\uff0c\u82cf\u519b\u6218\u58eb\u5728\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u4e2d\u7684\u58ee\u4e3e\u5728\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u88ab\u6c38\u4e45\u7eaa\u5ff5\uff0d\u540c\u5e745\u67089\u65e5\u4f1f\u5927\u536b\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u70c8\u58eb\u516c\u5893\u5f00\u8bbe\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u80dc\u522955\u5468\u5e74\uff0c\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u6218\u5f79\u7eaa\u5ff5\u9986\u4e8e1998\u5e745\u67089\u65e5\u843d\u6210\u3002 2007\u5e744\u670827\u65e5\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u603b\u7edf\u5f17\u62c9\u57fa\u7c73\u5c14\u00b7\u666e\u4eac\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u6cd5\u4ee4\uff0c\u6388\u4e88\u5e93\u5c14\u65af\u514b\u5e02\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8054\u90a6 \u201c\u519b\u4e8b\u8363\u8a89\u57ce\u5e02\u201d\u8363\u8a89\u79f0\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":39550,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":0,"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":""},"categories":[715,679],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39549"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39549"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39549\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39570,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39549\/revisions\/39570"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39550"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39549"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39549"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39549"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}