{"id":40050,"date":"2023-09-14T16:03:16","date_gmt":"2023-09-14T08:03:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/?p=40050"},"modified":"2023-09-14T16:03:16","modified_gmt":"2023-09-14T08:03:16","slug":"%d0%ba%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d1%82%d0%be%d1%87%d0%ba%d0%b8-%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%b9-%d0%b1%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d1%88%d0%be%d0%b9-%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%8b-%d0%b2-%d0%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/%d0%ba%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b9%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d1%82%d0%be%d1%87%d0%ba%d0%b8-%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%b9-%d0%b1%d0%be%d0%bb%d1%8c%d1%88%d0%be%d0%b9-%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%8b-%d0%b2-%d0%bc\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-large-font-size\"><strong><strong>\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430: \u043c\u044b\u0441 \u0414\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0451\u0432\u0430<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/1-3-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40025\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/1-3-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/1-3-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/1-3-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/1-3.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u041c\u044b\u0441 \u0414\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0451\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u2013 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u2013 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0421\u0428\u0410, \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u2013 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u0422\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439. \u041f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u2013 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/2-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40026\" width=\"943\" height=\"629\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/2-2.jpg 480w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/2-2-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 943px) 100vw, 943px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433, \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u043e \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437, \u0441\u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441 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srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/3-2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/3-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/3-2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/3-2.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u041c\u044b\u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0446\u0435\u043c \u0421\u0435\u043c\u0451\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0414\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0451\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0432 1648 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043e\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0451\u043a \u0411\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u00a0\u0412\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u0411\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430\u00a0\u043d\u0430 80 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439, \u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e XV \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0446\u044b \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/4-2-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40028\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/4-2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/4-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/4-2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/4-2.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u043c\u044b\u0441\u0443 \u0414\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0451\u0432\u0430 \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0430 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\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-large-font-size\"><strong><strong>\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430: \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0420\u0430\u0442\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"960\" height=\"502\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/5-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40029\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/5-4.jpg 960w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/5-4-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/5-4-768x402.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0410 \u0432\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438,\u00a0\u0447\u0442\u043e\u00a0\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0421\u0428\u0410\u00a0\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e 4 \u043a\u043c? \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0443 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 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class=\"wp-container-2 wp-block-gallery-1 wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"479\" height=\"320\" data-id=\"40031\"  src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/6-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40031\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/6-2.jpg 479w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/6-2-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 479px) 100vw, 479px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"480\" height=\"320\" data-id=\"40030\"  src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/7-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40030\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/7-2.jpg 480w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/7-2-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"800\" height=\"481\" data-id=\"40032\"  src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/8-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40032\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/8-2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/8-2-300x180.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/8-2-768x462.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u00a0\u0420\u0430\u0442\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0414\u0438\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0434) \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438. \u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043c\u044b\u0441 \u0414\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430, \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0420\u0430\u0442\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0427\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-large-font-size\"><strong><strong>\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438: \u043c\u044b\u0441 \u0427\u0435\u043b\u044e\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043d<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"587\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/9-2-1024x587.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40033\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/9-2-1024x587.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/9-2-300x172.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/9-2-768x440.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/9-2.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u041c\u044b\u0441, \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f XVIII \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0421\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0427\u0435\u043b\u044e\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0422\u0430\u0439\u043c\u044b\u0440.\u00a0\u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043c\u044b\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0440\u044f \u2013 \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u041b\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430 \u0437\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 -50 \u00b0C, \u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-container-4 wp-block-gallery-3 wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"612\" data-id=\"40035\"  src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/10-2-1024x612.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40035\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/10-2-1024x612.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/10-2-300x179.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/10-2-768x459.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/10-2.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"579\" data-id=\"40034\"  src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/11-1-1024x579.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40034\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/11-1-1024x579.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/11-1-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/11-1-768x434.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/11-1.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u044b\u0441\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0435 1742 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0448\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0421\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0427\u0435\u043b\u044e\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 \u0425\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u041b\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0412\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u0411\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0428\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0427\u0435\u043b\u044e\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043d, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043d\u0443\u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"876\" height=\"453\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/12-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40036\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/12-1.jpg 876w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/12-1-300x155.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/12-1-768x397.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 876px) 100vw, 876px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><em>\u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u043c\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f, \u0441\u043d\u0435\u0433 \u0438 \u0442\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043a \u043c\u044b\u0441\u0443. \u0421\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u044b\u0441 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439, \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e \u043e\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u044c\u0434\u044b \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0442. \u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043c\u043d\u043e\u044e \u043e\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u044b\u0441: \u0412\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043c\u0430\u044f\u043a \u2013 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0451\u0437 \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u044e\u00bb.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"766\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/13-1-1024x766.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40037\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/13-1-1024x766.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/13-1-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/13-1-768x575.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/13-1-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/13-1.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u00a01878 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043c\u044b\u0441 \u0412\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0446\u0430. \u0410 \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u044b\u0441 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0432 1919 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-large-font-size\"><strong><strong>\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430: \u043c\u044b\u0441 \u0424\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0438<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"660\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/14-1-1024x660.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40038\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/14-1-1024x660.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/14-1-300x193.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/14-1-768x495.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/14-1.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u041c\u044b\u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0420\u0443\u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0444\u0430 \u0432 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c \u041b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u043f\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044f \u0424\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0430-\u0418\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0430 (\u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0410\u0440\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438). \u041e\u0442\u0441\u044e\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0441\u0430 \u2014 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e 900 \u043a\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-container-6 wp-block-gallery-5 wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"663\" data-id=\"40039\"  src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/15-1-1024x663.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40039\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/15-1-1024x663.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/15-1-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/15-1-768x497.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/15-1.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"597\" data-id=\"40040\"  src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/16-1-1024x597.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40040\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/16-1-1024x597.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/16-1-300x175.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/16-1-768x448.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/16-1.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043b\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0446\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442 \u0437\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u2014 \u0432\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0411\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u0438 \u043b\u044c\u0434\u044b, \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u0412 2003 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u044b\u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043e \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"662\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/17-1-1024x662.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40041\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/17-1-1024x662.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/17-1-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/17-1-768x496.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/17-1.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u044b\u0441 \u0424\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-large-font-size\"><strong><strong>\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044f\u044f \u044e\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430: \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0420\u0430\u0433\u0434\u0430\u043d<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/18.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40042\" width=\"922\" height=\"691\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/18.jpg 427w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/18-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 922px) 100vw, 922px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u044e\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0435 2 530\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044c\u044f\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0420\u0430\u0433\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0414\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0410\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0430. \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b, \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445-\u0442\u0440\u0451\u0445 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043b\u044c\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0440\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-container-8 wp-block-gallery-7 wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"480\" height=\"320\" data-id=\"40043\"  src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/19.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40043\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/19.jpg 480w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/19-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"40044\"  src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/20-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40044\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/20-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/20-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/20-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/20.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"480\" height=\"299\" data-id=\"40045\"  src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/21.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40045\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/21.jpg 480w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/21-300x187.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435\u00a0\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0447\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043b\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-large-font-size\"><strong><strong>\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430: \u0411\u0430\u043b\u0442\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0430<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1000\" height=\"645\" src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/22.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40046\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/22.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/22-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/22-768x495.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044b \u041d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0411\u0430\u043b\u0442\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 65\u043a\u043c, \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 35\u043a\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u2013 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435. \u041d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438, \u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-container-10 wp-block-gallery-9 wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"575\" data-id=\"40047\"  src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/23-1024x575.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40047\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/23-1024x575.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/23-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/23-768x431.jpg 768w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/23.jpg 1068w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1000\" height=\"556\" data-id=\"40048\"  src=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/24.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40048\" srcset=\"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/24.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/24-300x167.jpg 300w, https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/24-768x427.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0443\u044e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e: \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0418\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 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\u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":40026,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":0,"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":""},"categories":[574,296],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40050"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40050"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40050\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40051,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40050\/revisions\/40051"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40026"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40050"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40050"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40050"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}