{"id":52357,"date":"2026-02-17T17:20:56","date_gmt":"2026-02-17T09:20:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/?p=52357"},"modified":"2026-02-17T17:20:57","modified_gmt":"2026-02-17T09:20:57","slug":"%e6%98%9f%e6%9c%9f%e4%ba%8c-%e5%a8%b1%e4%b9%90%e6%97%a5%ef%bc%9a%e7%9b%b8%e8%af%86%e4%b8%8e%e6%ac%a2%e4%b9%90%e7%9a%84%e6%97%b6%e5%85%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/zh\/%e6%98%9f%e6%9c%9f%e4%ba%8c-%e5%a8%b1%e4%b9%90%e6%97%a5%ef%bc%9a%e7%9b%b8%e8%af%86%e4%b8%8e%e6%ac%a2%e4%b9%90%e7%9a%84%e6%97%b6%e5%85%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u661f\u671f\u4e8c\u2014\u2014»\u5a31\u4e50\u65e5»\uff1a\u76f8\u8bc6\u4e0e\u6b22\u4e50\u7684\u65f6\u5149"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u6628\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u9910\u684c\u65c1\u8fce\u63a5\u9001\u51ac\u8282\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u8d70\u5230\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u3002\u8282\u65e5\u5468\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u5728\u6c11\u95f4\u65e5\u5386\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e29\u67d4\u800c\u70ed\u60c5\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u2014\u2014»\u5a31\u4e50\u65e5»\u3002
\u8fd9\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9752\u6625\u3001\u6b22\u7b11\u548c\u6625\u65e5\u521d\u8bc6\u7684\u4e00\u5929\u3002\u5728\u53e4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u661f\u671f\u4e8c\u5c0f\u4f19\u5b50\u4eec\u548c\u59d1\u5a18\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6ed1\u96ea\u6a47\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u8857\u5934\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u6253\u91cf\u3002\u7236\u6bcd\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u95f2\u7740\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5f7c\u6b64\u6709\u610f\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d76\u5728\u5927\u658b\u671f\u4e4b\u524d\u8bf4\u5b9a\u4eb2\u4e8b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u540e\u4e3e\u884c\u5a5a\u793c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4eca\u5929\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5c3d\u60c5\u6b22\u4e50<\/strong>
\u6ed1\u96ea\u6a47\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u5404\u79cd\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u5f00\u73a9\u7b11\uff0c\u5927\u58f0\u7b11\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\uff1a\u8c01\u5728\u9001\u51ac\u8282\u4e0d\u5bfb\u5f00\u5fc3\u2014\u2014\u8c01\u5c31\u4f1a\u5728\u5fe7\u6101\u4e2d\u8fc7\u5b8c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8d70\u51fa\u5bb6\u95e8\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u8282\u65e5\u4e2d\u6765\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7528\u8584\u997c\u62db\u5f85\u5ba2\u4eba<\/strong>
\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8584\u997c\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u4e3b\u89d2\u3002\u661f\u671f\u4e8c\u4e5f\u8981\u70d9\u997c\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u62db\u5f85\u5ba2\u4eba\u3002\u4f46\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9879\u76ee\u4e0e\u5176\u8bf4\u662f\u5403\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u8bf4\u662f\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u53eb\u4e0a\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u53bb\u522b\u4eba\u5bb6\u505a\u5ba2\uff0c\u7ed3\u8bc6\u65b0\u670b\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e92\u76f8\u6253\u91cf\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u76f8\u8bc6<\/strong>
«\u5a31\u4e50\u65e5»\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6625\u65e5\u5fc3\u60c5\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed3\u5a5a\u7684\u6253\u7b97\uff0c\u5fae\u7b11\u548c\u597d\u5fc3\u60c5\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u574f\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u90a3\u4e48\u73b0\u5728\u2014\u2014\u5f00\u59cb\u505a\u8584\u997c\u5427\uff01<\/strong>
\u661f\u671f\u4e8c\u600e\u4e48\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u7f8e\u98df\u6b3e\u5f85\u5462\uff1f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c6\u9891\u91cc\u2014\u2014\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c61\u8bd5\u4e0d\u723d\u7684\u8584\u997c\u98df\u8c31\uff0c\u505a\u51fa\u6765\u8584\u8584\u7684\uff0c\u5e26\u7740\u9542\u7a7a\u82b1\u7eb9\u3002\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u70d9\u997c\uff0c\u62db\u5f85\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u966a\u4f34\u4e2d\u8fce\u63a5\u6625\u5929\u5427\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u9001\u51ac\u8282\u5feb\u4e50\uff01\u613f\u4eca\u5929\u8f7b\u677e\u3001\u70ed\u95f9\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6b22\u4e50\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u6628\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u9910\u684c\u65c1\u8fce\u63a5\u9001\u51ac\u8282\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u8d70\u5230\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u3002\u8282\u65e5\u5468\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u5728\u6c11\u95f4\u65e5\u5386\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e29\u67d4\u800c\u70ed\u60c5\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u2014\u2014»\u5a31\u4e50\u65e5»\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9752\u6625\u3001\u6b22\u7b11\u548c\u6625\u65e5\u521d\u8bc6\u7684\u4e00\u5929\u3002\u5728\u53e4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u661f\u671f\u4e8c\u5c0f\u4f19\u5b50\u4eec\u548c\u59d1\u5a18\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6ed1\u96ea\u6a47\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u8857\u5934\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u6253\u91cf\u3002\u7236\u6bcd\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u95f2\u7740\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5f7c\u6b64\u6709\u610f\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d76\u5728\u5927\u658b\u671f\u4e4b\u524d\u8bf4\u5b9a\u4eb2\u4e8b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u540e\u4e3e\u884c\u5a5a\u793c\u3002 \u4eca\u5929\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff1a \u5c3d\u60c5\u6b22\u4e50\u6ed1\u96ea\u6a47\uff0c\u53c2\u52a0\u5404\u79cd\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u5f00\u73a9\u7b11\uff0c\u5927\u58f0\u7b11\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\uff1a\u8c01\u5728\u9001\u51ac\u8282\u4e0d\u5bfb\u5f00\u5fc3\u2014\u2014\u8c01\u5c31\u4f1a\u5728\u5fe7\u6101\u4e2d\u8fc7\u5b8c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8d70\u51fa\u5bb6\u95e8\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u8282\u65e5\u4e2d\u6765\u5427\u3002 \u7528\u8584\u997c\u62db\u5f85\u5ba2\u4eba\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8584\u997c\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u4e3b\u89d2\u3002\u661f\u671f\u4e8c\u4e5f\u8981\u70d9\u997c\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u62db\u5f85\u5ba2\u4eba\u3002\u4f46\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9879\u76ee\u4e0e\u5176\u8bf4\u662f\u5403\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u8bf4\u662f\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u53eb\u4e0a\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u53bb\u522b\u4eba\u5bb6\u505a\u5ba2\uff0c\u7ed3\u8bc6\u65b0\u670b\u53cb\u3002 \u4e92\u76f8\u6253\u91cf\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u76f8\u8bc6«\u5a31\u4e50\u65e5»\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6625\u65e5\u5fc3\u60c5\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed3\u5a5a\u7684\u6253\u7b97\uff0c\u5fae\u7b11\u548c\u597d\u5fc3\u60c5\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u574f\u5904\u3002 \u90a3\u4e48\u73b0\u5728\u2014\u2014\u5f00\u59cb\u505a\u8584\u997c\u5427\uff01\u661f\u671f\u4e8c\u600e\u4e48\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u7f8e\u98df\u6b3e\u5f85\u5462\uff1f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c6\u9891\u91cc\u2014\u2014\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c61\u8bd5\u4e0d\u723d\u7684\u8584\u997c\u98df\u8c31\uff0c\u505a\u51fa\u6765\u8584\u8584\u7684\uff0c\u5e26\u7740\u9542\u7a7a\u82b1\u7eb9\u3002\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u70d9\u997c\uff0c\u62db\u5f85\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u966a\u4f34\u4e2d\u8fce\u63a5\u6625\u5929\u5427\u3002 \u9001\u51ac\u8282\u5feb\u4e50\uff01\u613f\u4eca\u5929\u8f7b\u677e\u3001\u70ed\u95f9\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6b22\u4e50\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":52358,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":0,"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":""},"categories":[715,679],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52357"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52357"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52357\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52359,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52357\/revisions\/52359"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52358"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52357"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52357"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/russianculture.cn\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52357"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}